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James City County adopts data‑center policy, board adds 1,000‑foot residential buffer

James City County Board of Supervisors · November 13, 2025
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

The Board of Supervisors adopted a county policy to guide siting and mitigation of data centers after debating noise, water and power impacts; an amendment raised the distance from occupied residences to 1,000 feet. Staff will provide mapping and the policy remains subject to site‑specific SUP review.

James City County’s Board of Supervisors voted Nov. 18 to adopt a policy that sets guidelines for siting data‑center facilities and requires studies and mitigation for ancillary equipment, including backup generators.

The policy originally recommended a 400‑foot minimum distance from occupied residences. After several supervisors cited Loudoun County’s experience and resident concerns about noise and long‑term impacts, the board amended the policy to increase the residential buffer to 1,000 feet before approving the resolution.

Consultant and staff presentations explained the policy’s intent: to require applicants to…

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