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LRO briefs committee on Oregon reserve funds and the upcoming kicker certification

House Committee on Revenue · October 1, 2025
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Summary

LRO staff summarized Oregon’s two reserve funds—the constitutionally created Education Stability Fund and the statutory Rainy Day Fund—explained statutory withdrawal triggers, reported roughly $3.0 billion in combined reserves at the start of the biennium, and reminded members of the chief economist’s kicker certification timetable and the roughly $1.4 billion estimate from the most recent forecast.

Legislative Revenue Office staff told the House Committee on Revenue that Oregon has two primary reserve vehicles: the constitutionally established Education Stability Fund and the statutory Rainy Day Fund. LRO staff said the combined reserves at the start of the biennium were roughly $3.0 billion.

LRO described statutory triggers for accessing reserves: an employment trigger (two consecutive quarters of declining employment within a 12-month rolling window) and a revenue trigger (an upcoming revenue forecast that is 2% below the close-of-session forecast). LRO staff noted the employment trigger is rolling and can lapse if employment recovers, while a revenue-trigger status remains once it is met.

Staff said the chief economist must certify a kicker amount and that the most recent forecast showed a kicker estimate of about $1.4 billion; the certification timetable was noted as requiring action around Nov. 1 to inform next spring’s tax filings. LRO cautioned that statutory and administrative details matter (for example, how quickly DOR can change forms or implement changed law) and that late-year policy changes complicate tax-year applicability.