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Health Department probes quinceaera candy that sickened 19; labs find THC in gummies and patients

San Francisco Health Commission · August 16, 2016
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Summary

San Francisco Health Department reported 19 people were hospitalized after consuming gummy-ring candies at a Mission District quinceaera on Aug. 6; lab tests found THC in the candies and in patient toxicology screens, and all were discharged within days as police continue an investigation.

The San Francisco Department of Public Health told the Health Commission that an August 6 incident at a Mission District quinceaera resulted in 19 people becoming ill after consuming gummy-ring candies that later tested positive for THC, the main psychoactive compound in cannabis.

Director Garcia said the departments investigation, supported by the San Francisco office of the California Poison Control Center, found 12 hospitalized patients with toxicology screens positive for THC and lab confirmation of THC in the candies. All 19 patients were taken to hospitals on Saturday and discharged by the following Monday, Garcia said.

Dr. Aragon, who led the clinical follow-up, told commissioners 13 of the hospitalized patients were minors and that clinical care was primarily supportive. He said urine toxicology screens at hospitals and forensic testing of the gummy rings established the link between the product and patients findings. Aragon praised UCSF Poison Control for laboratory testing and clinical follow-up.

The department said it traced how the candies arrived at the event but declined to release further details because the San Francisco Police Department is conducting an active investigation. Hospital clinicians and public-health investigators continue to look for any additional exposed people and to confirm whether the product was distributed more widely.

Garcia and Aragon emphasized patient and family outreach during follow-up and reiterated existing local packaging rules for legally produced edibles: in San Francisco, lawful cannabis edibles must be sold in opaque packaging that does not resemble candy. The department also said a task force is preparing policy work in advance of potential statewide legalization changes to protect children from access to edibles.

The department did not provide names of suspected distributors and said ongoing police inquiries prevent release of some details. Commissioners asked about surveillance and reporting practices; staff described coordination with hospitals and EMS that allowed rapid identification, testing and debriefing.

The Health Commission asked staff to report back if new cases are identified or if the police investigation yields information relevant to public safety or product distribution.

Ending: The departments investigation remains active; police and public-health laboratories have confirmed THC in both patient samples and the gummy rings, and the commission was told the immediate clinical risk appears limited to those exposed at the event.