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Commission narrowly votes to initiate Park Merced zoning and general-plan amendments after long hearing

San Francisco Planning Commission · January 13, 2011
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Summary

After a lengthy, divided hearing with several hours of testimony for and against, the Planning Commission voted 4-3 to initiate planning-code, zoning-map and general-plan amendments necessary to consider the Park Merced redevelopment. Staff presented a consultant pro forma, fiscal/economic studies and sustainability commitments; opponents urged delay and more analysis.

After more than three hours of public comment and a staff presentation, the Planning Commission voted 4-3 on Jan. 13 to initiate the process to consider zoning, planning-code and general-plan amendments for the Park Merced mixed-use redevelopment.

Joshua Switzky and Michael Yarny (Office of Economic and Workforce Development) summarized two independent consultant reports (CBRE) the city commissioned: a pro-forma review and a fiscal/economic impact analysis. The pro-forma concluded the negotiated public-benefit package (community open-space improvements, long-term operations and maintenance commitments, and rent-replacement benefits for existing tenants) carries substantial present-value value but places the private development near the margin of market feasibility under current conditions. The fiscal study estimated a long-term net surplus for the city's general fund of roughly $17.5 million per year at full build-out, and significant construction-era revenues.

Staff also described ambitious sustainability commitments for Park Merced: a district-scale recycled/non-potable water distribution system (dual plumbing for future non-potable supply), a target of 10% of the project's energy supplied by new on-site renewables at build-out, and a commitment to district cogeneration. Planning staff said the draft development agreement will include phasing rules (caps and minimum phase sizes), proportionality tests to tie benefits to the amount of development in each phase, and monitoring obligations. Staff emphasized that initiation is procedural: it allows the department to prepare the ordinance and formal materials needed for later hearings, not to approve any final plan or permits.

Opponents at the hearing argued the project still needs more analysis and time. Speakers raised concerns about displacement and tenant protections, cumulative impacts, preservation of Park Merced's landscape and historic character, the developer's financing and past performance, and the environmental and seismic implications of large-scale demolition and rebuild. Tenant advocates and longtime residents urged stronger guarantees on rent-replacement and earlier, binding relocation protections. Supporters and many Park Merced residents and local contractors urged the commission to move forward, arguing the project would create long-term jobs, deliver major infrastructure and sustainability investments, and create ownership opportunities.

After hearing dozens of short public comments, commissioners debated whether to initiate immediately or continue to a later date. The commission split, but a majority voted to initiate the process that will allow staff to prepare formal amendments and public notices; initiation does not approve the project and does not waive later review or CEQA obligations.

Next steps: staff said they will post a revised draft of the development agreement and related documents in redline form, continue mediated working sessions on tenant-relocation language (a separate stakeholders' meeting was scheduled), and return to the commission for formal public hearings on the proposed ordinance and general-plan amendments. Initiation starts the formal clock for that multi-step process.