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Board leaves three Douglas Street permits in place after contested appeals over tenant risk and CFC history

San Francisco Board of Appeals · February 20, 2013
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Summary

After heated testimony about a tenant’s health and claims that the owner seeks to remove rent‑protected units, the Board ended in a deadlock and the three permits for 227 Douglas Street remain upheld by operation of law; parties debated a 1949 certificate of final completion and whether it governs the legal use.

The Board of Appeals closed a lengthy and emotional hearing on three appeals involving 227 Douglas Street without overturning permits that authorize removal of unapproved kitchens and related work.

Appellants argued the permits are a de facto attempt to merge units and circumvent rent‑control and eviction protections for a long‑term tenant, Ralph Hyman, who testified he has lived at the address since 2007, works from home because of health conditions and is HIV‑positive. Appellants asked the Board to deny the permits or require an independent DBI review to verify whether seismic retrofit work of the scale proposed is actually necessary and whether the work would eliminate the tenant’s unit.

Owner Mehul Tank and engineer Pat Buskovich presented historical records and permit research. Buskovich cited a 1949 Certificate of Final Completion showing the building’s legal record as a single‑family dwelling and said DBI records and the microfilm registry support that classification; he described proposed work as removing illegal kitchens and converting nonlegal in‑law units back to supporting spaces to allow a seismic frame to be added to the glass rear wall.

Planning and DBI staff reported the permit and the city’s 3‑R (report to residential) record list the building as a single‑family dwelling; the planning department said it would only overturn such a report for clear contradictory evidence. Commissioners debated the documentary record, equitable concerns about potential tenant displacement, and whether the board should reopen the CFC record. One motion to uphold the permits on the basis of the 1949 CFC failed on a 2–2 roll call; because no alternative motion succeeded, the permits remain upheld by operation of law (no majority to reverse).

The board recorded divided views between commissioners who prioritized documentary CFC evidence and those who emphasized the equities of tenant protections and neighborhood impacts. Appellants asked the owner to stipulate to tenant protections if the permits remain in force; the owner indicated some willingness to enter into a lease and limited rent arrangement.

The outcome leaves the permits in place for the immediate work described in the issued permits; parties may pursue further administrative or legal remedies related to unit‑merger or eviction protections.