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Senate committee advances bill to extend workers' compensation protections for first responders with PTSD

Senate Law and Public Safety Committee · May 29, 2025
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Summary

The Senate Law & Public Safety Committee voted to release S23 73 as amended, a bill that would allow paid first responders with work-related post-traumatic stress disorder to seek treatment under workers' compensation while preserving employment protections, after proponents described it as an "anti-suicide" measure and members asked clarifying questions about medical proof and process.

Senate panel released S23 73 as amended, a proposal sponsored in committee by Senators Beach and Greenstein that would allow paid first responders diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) to access workers' compensation protections when a qualified medical professional finds a nexus between the condition and job incidents.

Supporters told the committee the measure is designed to keep responders employed and on medical benefits while they seek treatment. "This bill simply allows that when an officer, a first responder, seeks mental health help... it falls under workers' compensation," said Sean Lavin, legislative chair of the New Jersey Fraternal Order of Police, who described the change as a compromise that preserves towns' ability to seek independent medical evaluations and preserves existing adjudicative paths in workers' compensation court.

Lavin and other backers cited national and regional suicide and PTSD statistics among law enforcement and framed the legislation as an "anti-suicide" bill that removes a barrier to seeking care. "If our officers do not feel safe coming forward and seeking help because they're afraid they're gonna be hit with a fitness for duty... they will lose salaries, jobs, medical benefits," Lavin said, urging committee members to move the bill forward.

Committee members probed legal and evidentiary questions. One senator asked whether the bill changes the burden of proof; Lavin replied it does not and reiterated that a physician or licensed mental-health professional must establish that the PTSD is work-related, and that municipalities retain the right to obtain their own examinations and litigate compensability in workers' compensation proceedings.

After testimony and brief discussion, a motion and second were made to release S23 73 as amended. The committee's roll call recorded affirmative votes and the chair announced the bill was released as amended. The committee also entered supporting slips from unions and municipal groups and noted that some local municipal groups opposed the bill on certain points.

Next steps: the bill was released from committee for further consideration by the full Senate. No implementation timeline or effective date was specified in committee testimony.