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Lawmakers press NJ education officials on federal grants and IDEA allocations amid delays and litigation

New Jersey Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee · May 13, 2025
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Summary

Committee members pressed the department about the timing and reliability of federal grants, including IDEA special education funds. The department said it expects roughly $457 million in IDEA for the current allocation, is monitoring late notifications, and described recent litigation that temporarily restored some canceled ARPA liquidations.

Senators used the hearing to press the department about federal funding uncertainty and specific grant risks that could affect district budgets.

Commissioner Kevin Demmer told the panel that New Jersey anticipates about $1.2 billion in total federal education resources in the most recent year, with IDEA (the federal special education allocation) accounting for approximately $457 million of that figure. "We're still waiting on next year's allocation," Demmer said, adding that the department had received some preliminary numbers but not final FY26 federal notifications.

Members raised alarms about a recent U.S. Department of Education action that temporarily canceled late-liquidation authority for certain ARPA-funded capital projects. Demmer said New Jersey joined roughly 15 other states in litigation; a preliminary injunction subsequently restored the ability for districts to submit materials for reimbursement, though he cautioned the situation could evolve.

Why it matters: Several senators said federal delays and grant reductions would be difficult to absorb at the local level and asked for documentation on how particular special grants were designed and spent. The commissioner pledged to follow up through the chair with documentation and emphasized that the department is monitoring multiple grant programs and contingencies.

Next steps: The department said it would provide additional written information on federal allocations and the status of late-liquidation requests; committee members said they would review that documentation as part of final appropriations negotiations.