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House clears licensing for homeopathic practice limited to licensed MDs after contentious debate

Utah House of Representatives · February 22, 1991
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Summary

Second substitute House Bill 252, creating a licensing structure for homeopathic practice but restricting it to licensed MDs/DOs, passed the House 47–27 after extended debate over public-safety, credentialing and oversight concerns.

SALT LAKE CITY — The Utah House voted 47–27 on Feb. 22 to pass the second substitute to House Bill 252, which would establish a licensing framework for homeopathic practice in the state and limit authorized practitioners to physicians (MDs or DOs).

Representative Hayes Hunter, sponsor, argued the measure would allow Utahns who travel to Nevada for homeopathic care to be treated in-state and emphasized that the bill requires providers to be licensed physicians. ‘‘Why are they going to Nevada? Why are they going there? After they come back, are they going to start referring their friends?’’ Hunter asked, supporting in‑state access under physician oversight.

Opponents raised multiple concerns: public-safety risks, the absence of standard residency training for many proposed practitioners, incomplete evidence of efficacy, and potential insurance and malpractice exposure. Representative Roth Christian cited instances of practitioners licensed in Nevada encountering disciplinary action, and Representative Tuttle warned of ‘‘quack’’ practices and urged rejection of legalizing the therapy without stronger safeguards.

Questions on the floor addressed specific sections of the bill including exemptions, the proposed homeopathic board composition, whether certificates and training were available domestically, and the estimated fiscal impact: the Division of Professional Licensing suggested the need for one additional FTE (about $76,000) to implement oversight, an item opponents said needed explicit funding. Sponsor Hunter and some backers countered that fee-based licensing would cover administrative costs and that the law would limit practice to fully licensed medical doctors.

After roughly an hour of floor argument and a temporary call of the House to ensure quorum, the bill passed and will be transmitted to the Senate.

What happens next: The bill will be referred to the Utah Senate for consideration; discussion in committee or on the Senate floor could revisit board structure and funding for oversight before final enactment.