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House passes annexation changes to streamline 'county island' attachments

Utah House of Representatives · February 22, 2007
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Summary

The House passed a substitute to House Bill 362, sponsored by Representative Hughes, that shortens the process for certain unincorporated county parcels to annex into adjoining cities; the measure passed 57‑14 and goes to the Senate. Opponents pressed concerns that changes reduce the role of 'value' in protest thresholds.

Representative Tiara Hughes, sponsor of substitute House Bill 362, told colleagues the measure aims to simplify the process for unincorporated "county islands" to join adjacent cities, citing Sandy City’s 36 county islands and repeated service‑delivery problems. "This bill would facilitate a way for the county islands, to only annex into the surrounding cities," Hughes said, urging members the substitute reached a compromise with counties and cities.

The substitute included a friendly amendment (amendment 2) clarifying annexations near airports: a municipality may not annex land around another city’s new airport without authorization from the airport owner. Representative Urquhart moved that amendment and the House adopted it as part of the substitute.

Opponents focused on a change to the protest threshold. Representative McKiff said the substitute appears to remove the prior requirement that a protest must meet both acreage and value thresholds; under the new language, he said, "if you own 75% of the land, then you can force the issue irrespective of the value. That seems to me to be unfair to those who have great value but have no say." Hughes responded that the lines in the substitute were the product of compromise among counties and Sandy City and intended to address procedural burdens.

Supporters argued the substitute addresses practical problems for residents in checkerboard neighborhoods, where emergency services and municipal services are uneven. Representative Anderson said the bill would benefit those areas and encouraged swift passage.

After debate the House voted to pass the bill as amended; the clerk recorded 57 yes votes and 14 no votes. The bill will be transmitted to the Senate for further consideration.

Next step: the Senate will consider the House amendment; the House appointed a conference committee on other student‑club legislation earlier in the day, but for HB 362 the next procedural step is the Senate’s consideration of the House amendments.