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House tightens disclosure duty for meth-contaminated properties, adopts reporting requirement

Utah House of Representatives · February 24, 2010
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Summary

The House amended and approved HB190 to require ("shall") property owners with actual knowledge of methamphetamine contamination to report the contamination to the government agency responsible for decontamination (identified as the Department of Health in debate); members questioned resource impacts and whether the requirement would delay cleanup.

The Utah House passed House Bill 190, an amendment to the state's methamphetamine-contaminated property disclosure law, on a 44–27 vote after multiple floor amendments. The House substituted language to change an earlier "may report" standard to a mandatory "shall report" where the owner has actual knowledge that the property is contaminated.

Sponsor Representative Lenny Mascaro said the amended bill returns the law to a prior situation while adding the reporting obligation: "The bill now says that if a property owner has actual knowledge ... that he shall report the contaminated property" to the government agency responsible for decontamination, which the sponsor identified in floor remarks as the Department of Health.

Opponents warned the reporting requirement could slow cleanup and impose additional burdens on owners and the Department of Health. Representative 15 (floor opponent) said the mandate "is going to delay the process" because of added reporting steps and approvals. Representative 6 raised concerns that extending liability to agents or those with implied agency could have unintended consequences; the House adopted a motion that narrowed the language by deleting a line that extended the definition to implied agents.

Supporters recounted public‑health harms from contaminated units and said the mandatory reporting would protect future occupants. Representative Draxler described a family who lost possessions and became ill after moving into a contaminated apartment and said that changing "may" to "shall" is justified.

The bill as amended requires owners (and certain identified agents under the adopted language) who have actual knowledge of contamination to report it to the government agency responsible for decontamination; the sponsor said that agency is the Department of Health. The House adopted additional line-deletion amendments clarifying agency definitions before final passage. HB190 now goes to the Senate for its consideration.