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Utah House rejects pilot tax credit for transit passes aimed at improving inversion-season air quality

Utah House of Representatives · March 5, 2014
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Summary

House Bill 55, a pilot income tax credit to encourage transit use during inversion months, failed on March 5, 2014, after extended debate about funding sources, fairness to rural counties, and existing subsidies for transit.

The Utah House debated and then rejected House Bill 55 on March 5, 2014. The bill would have created an income tax credit for individuals who purchase transit passes during peak inversion months (January, February and July), with a $125 spending threshold and a sunset in December 2018.

Sponsor Rep. Paulson framed the measure as a targeted, short-term pilot to reduce emissions during known inversion periods and to attract new transit riders. Paulson cited projected ridership gains, emissions reductions and marketing support from the Utah Transit Authority (UTA). He said the credit would be funded from the general fund via transfer and intended as a pilot to be evaluated.

Opponents raised fiscal and equity concerns. Rep. Lifferth and Rep. Noel warned the proposal would divert general funds (affecting the uniform school fund by transfer) and that statewide taxpayers would subsidize mostly Wasatch Front riders. Others noted the state already heavily subsidizes transit operations and questioned whether the tax credit was the most cost-effective route.

Supporters said the pilot was limited in time, would be marketed to attract new riders and could be paired with increased bus service. After extensive floor discussion, the bill failed on a recorded vote, 29 yes to 45 no; it was filed.

Vote at a glance: House Bill 55 — 29 yes, 45 no; outcome: failed (filed).