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House approves Home Consumption and Homemade Food Act after floor debate about safety and labeling

Utah House of Representatives · February 13, 2018
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Summary

The House passed a substituted HB181 allowing direct sale of homemade food to informed end consumers with labeling and specialty market allowances; proponents cited local economic benefits while critics warned of food‑safety risks and liability concerns.

Representative Roberts, sponsor of the Home Consumption and Homemade Food Act, described the second substitute for House Bill 181 as allowing sale of homemade food and food products directly to “informed end consumers,” with labeling and restrictions against resale across state lines. “This bill has been called the lemonade stand bill, the cupcake bill,” Roberts said, but added the measure permits sales only to consumers who know the product has not been inspected and requires labeling.

Roberts said the bill also allows sales at specialty farmers markets and adopts U.S. Department of Agriculture standards for poultry and rabbit; he emphasized the bill excludes raw dairy products and raw milk. Critics raised food‑safety concerns, warning of botulism and temperature‑control issues for meat and poultry, and asked how the bill ensures safe preparation and storage. Representative Albrecht and others described rural and small‑town practices where residents contract home cooks for local businesses and argued the bill supports local economies.

Floor members debated distribution limits, whether purchases could be gifted or later resold, and CDC data about common causes of foodborne illness; proponents responded labeling and narrow distribution were intended to inform consumers rather than create new inspection regimes. The House recorded the second substitute as passed and the bill will be transmitted to the Senate.