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Senate amends and advances intensive early‑release bill to third reading after debate over electronic monitoring and public safety
Summary
The Utah Senate advanced House Bill 2 to third reading after adopting an amendment that narrows eligibility and requires the Board of Pardons to find a 'minimal risk' standard; senators debated fiscal notes, monitoring technology and treatment availability.
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The Utah Senate advanced House Bill 2 on Feb. 2, 1993, a measure authorizing an intensive early‑release parole program that uses electronic monitoring for eligible inmates, placing the bill on the third‑reading calendar after adopting a floor amendment that narrows eligibility and raises the standard for release.
Sponsor remarks focused on costs and capacity: the floor sponsor said the state spends "between 17 and $20,000 a year to house an inmate in the Utah correctional program," arguing electronic home confinement could avoid immediate capital expansion and help manage overcrowding. He described the program as "an important new alternative" that uses electronic bracelets and a monitoring regime coordinated with parole officers.
Debate centered on three interlinked concerns: fiscal impact, the monitoring technology and public‑safety risk. Senators asked for clarification of the fiscal note; the sponsor acknowledged a house fiscal note of about $1 million next year and said he would provide a response on the fiscal analyst's calculations at third reading. On technology, senators discussed state‑of‑the‑art fiber‑optic anklets, escape alarms and drive‑by verification by parole officers.
Senator Barlow proposed an amendment to require the Board of Pardons to consider only certain lower‑risk offenders (third‑degree felons) under a higher "minimal risk to public safety" standard before granting early release under the electronic‑monitoring program. Supporters said a limited, closely supervised pilot could yield rehabilitation, employment and restitution benefits while reducing corrections costs. Opponents and some senators urged caution because treatment capacity for sex‑offense cases and other high‑risk groups remains limited; Senator Baird urged committing additional funds for treatment before broad release.
After extended floor debate and multiple statements both for and against the amendment, the Senate voted to adopt the amendment. The Senate then called the question on HB 2 and, on a roll call, recorded the bill as passing the Senate's vote (reported as 26 ayes, 1 nay, 2 absent) and placed it on the third‑reading calendar for final consideration.
Next steps: the sponsor said he would deliver requested fiscal clarifications and that the bill will return for third reading with the adopted amendment. The record shows senators set HB 2 for a time‑certain on the calendar the next day for further debate and final action.
