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Utah Senate passes $72.9 million net reduction to school funding with one‑time backfill

Utah State Senate · February 2, 2009
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Summary

Senate Bill 4 reduces ongoing school funding by $188.8 million while adding $135.9 million one‑time backfill, producing a net $72.9 million cut; measure passed 24–5 after extended debate about depth of the cuts and protections for charter schools.

The Utah Senate approved Senate Bill 4, the current‑school‑year supplemental minimum school program budget adjustment, on the floor after extended debate about the depth of the cuts and safeguards for charter schools. The motion to consider SB4 under suspension of the rules passed, and the final roll call recorded 24 yea votes and 5 nay votes; the bill will be transmitted to the House.

Senator John Stevenson, floor sponsor, said the substitute amendment ensures the top 25% of districts and charter schools that applied for performance pay will receive prioritized awards rather than prorated amounts. He summarized the fiscal impact on the floor: “This bill ... reduces the ongoing funding to the minimum school program by $188,800,000 and at the same time increases one‑time funding to the minimum school program by $135,900,000 for a net change of a drop of $72,900,000,” a 2.9% combined reduction to the minimum school and school building programs.

The bill includes a $9 million reduction to the locally determined discretionary block grant and retains language to prevent disproportionate reductions for charter schools, which rely more heavily on state funding. It also reduces onetime allocations for specific programs (including performance‑based compensation and the Beverly Taylor Sorensen elementary arts learning grant) while preserving some targeted support through an amendment.

Senators expressed mixed reaction on the floor. Senator Romero said he could not support the bill given limited time to review its details and the depth of cuts; other senators, including rural district representatives, said they appreciated the flexibility the bill allows district leaders when implementing reductions. Senator Stevenson emphasized that the one‑time backfill is intended to soften immediate impacts but that the base budget reductions would remain in the 2010 budget if revenues do not improve.

What happens next: SB4 will be sent to the House for consideration. The bill’s sponsors noted that some items are one‑time backfills and the Legislature will need to revisit base funding levels in the 2010 budget process.