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Utah Senate rejects proposal to raise tobacco-sale age to 21 after extended debate

Utah State Senate · March 3, 2014
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Summary

Senate debate on SB12 centered on public-health data and enforcement concerns. Sponsor argued raising the tobacco-sale age would reduce youth initiation; opponents cited enforcement, fiscal and civil-liberty concerns; the measure failed on final floor action.

Senator Reid sponsored SB12, a bill to raise the legal minimum age for the sale of tobacco and related products to 21 (extending the current restrictions to include those 19 and 20). Reid told colleagues that public polling and public-health analyses supported the change, citing constituent polling showing majority support and Centers for Disease Control cost estimates tied to tobacco-related health care.

"There is no inherent value in smoking. None whatsoever," Reid said on the floor while urging senators to move the bill to third reading and, ultimately, to passage.

Opponents raised several practical and policy objections during a protracted floor exchange. Senator Maine said he supported personal responsibility and asked whether the Legislature should restrict an activity for 19- and 20-year-olds while allowing other adult responsibilities (driving, marriage or military service). Senator Eckhart moved to delete a delayed effective date, arguing delay masked fiscal impacts beyond the current budget window; the motion to delete failed. Senator Dayton and others voiced concerns over enforcement and the bill's fiscal effects, noting reliance in some proposals on tobacco-settlement funds that may require supermajority approval to access.

Senator Jones—who disclosed a conflict as a consultant to the pollster whose survey results were distributed—described addiction research supporting delayed initiation as reducing lifetime smoking. Sponsors and proponents said the legislation would give retailers and affected young adults time to adapt by delaying final enactment, while opponents stressed enforcement and the legal implications for those already of legal age.

After extended debate and several recorded explanations of vote, the floor recorded a final vote and SB12 failed to secure the support needed for passage.

The Senate returned to other items on the calendar and adjourned until 10 a.m. the next day.