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Senate narrows parentage language to let Office of Recovery Services pursue support in nontraditional parentage situations

Utah State Senate · March 7, 2016
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Summary

Lawmakers passed a narrowed substitute to restore ORS authority to establish and enforce child support obligations in cases where courts have recognized parental status (including some same-sex or nontraditional parentage scenarios); the substitute was debated on surrogacy, birth-certificate mechanics, and the lack of a full public hearing.

The Utah Senate on March 7 passed a narrowed substitute (first substitute) relating to the state Office of Recovery Services (ORS) and parentage. The substitute limits earlier, broader changes to the Uniform Parentage Act and focuses on clarifying ORS' standing to establish and enforce child support obligations when courts have recognized parental relationships that may not fit traditional birth-certificate models.

Sponsor on the floor said the substitute was intentionally narrowed to address only the areas necessary to allow ORS to collect child support in cases involving recognized parentage outside traditional marriage constructs. "Now, withstanding other provisions, the Office of Recovery Services shall have full standing and authority to establish and enforce child support obligation against an alleged [nontraditional] marriage, on the same basis as its authority against other mothers and fathers," the sponsor said while walking the Senate through the specific lines of the substitute.

Floor questioning focused on technical issues: how surrogacy and assisted reproduction affect birth certificates, how the substitute treats adoption and declared parentage, and whether the change had adequate public input. The sponsor acknowledged the substitute had not had a full public hearing in its final form but said attorneys from ORS and outside counsel had been involved in drafting changes and that the substitute represented a narrowed approach compared with earlier drafts.

Several senators who work with ORS or represent guardianship issues explained their votes in favor, saying the change restores ORS' practical ability to collect ordered support and helps custodial parents seeking enforcement. Other senators expressed concern about last-minute substantive changes occurring near the end of session without committee vetting and said they would vote no for procedural reasons.

The Senate recorded the roll-call and transmitted the passed substitute to the House for consideration.