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Convention of states resolution fails after extended floor debate
Summary
The Senate debated HJR 3—calling an Article V convention to limit federal power—at length; supporters framed it as a remedy to federal overreach while opponents warned of unpredictable consequences. The resolution failed on a roll‑call vote.
The Senate considered House Joint Resolution 3, a proposal that would authorize Utah to join other states in calling an Article V convention to propose constitutional amendments limiting federal authority.
Supporters argued the federal government had exceeded its delegated powers and that a convention is a lawful mechanism to restore balance. Several senators presented extended floor statements urging action, expressing distrust in Congress to rein in federal agencies and saying the convention route is a legitimate remedy.
Opponents criticized the proposal as risky and unpredictable. Some senators warned a convention could open the Constitution to changes that would undermine rights or unbalance separation of powers; others expressed concern over what a multi‑state convention might produce.
After extended debate the clerk announced the final roll call: 12 yea, 16 nay, 1 absent. The resolution failed and will be returned to the House for filing.
What happens next: HJR 3 failed on the floor; no further action will be taken this session unless reintroduced.
