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Utah Senate backs Navajo water-rights settlement, commits $8 million to leverage federal funds

Utah State Senate · March 2, 2021
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Summary

The Utah Senate passed a bill and companion resolution confirming the state—s commitment to finalize a water-rights settlement with the Navajo Nation, authorizing $8 million in state funding intended to unlock roughly $200 million in federal dollars and provide about 81,500 acre-feet of water annually to Navajo communities within Utah.

Senator Hankins, sponsor of Senate Bill 225, told the Senate the measure formalizes Utah—s role in completing a long-running settlement of federal reserved water-right claims for the Navajo Nation within Utah. "What this will do is, Utah will provide $8,000,000 to be transferred to the Navajo Water Development Project account of the Navajo Utah Settlement Trust Fund," Hankins said, describing the payment as a condition for finalizing a confirmed agreement consistent with a 2015 compromise.

Hankins said the federal legislation already passed by Congress makes available more than $200,000,000 for drinking-water projects and that the Utah payment would secure approximately 81,500 acre-feet of water annually for portions of the Navajo Nation in Utah. He told colleagues the funding aims to support construction of clean drinking-water infrastructure serving reservation communities.

The Senate also adopted Senate Joint Resolution 14, which outlines the steps the state must take to ratify the settlement. The resolution repeats that Utah must provide $8,000,000 to secure the federal package and final federal ratification of the 2015 agreement.

Members asked no substantive questions during the sponsor—s presentation. The Senate passed SB225 by final tally (27 yay, 0 nay, 2 absent) and approved SJR14 (28 yay, 0 nay, 1 absent). Both measures will be returned to the House or transmitted as appropriate for completion of the ratification process.

Why it matters: The legislation is the state-level step toward implementing a multiyear, multiagency agreement intended to settle long-running water-rights claims, deliver a defined annual water allocation to the Navajo Nation within Utah, and unlock federal construction funding for drinking-water projects. The measures do not themselves authorize the federal funds but commit Utah to the state-side payment and administrative steps needed to finalize the broader settlement.

Next steps: The passed bill and joint resolution will be returned to the House (or otherwise processed) for subsequent signature and implementation steps described in the confirmed agreement.