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Senate extends K–12 vaccination-exemption framework to higher education, prompting extended debate

Utah State Senate · March 4, 2021
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Summary

Senators approved amendments extending the state's existing medical, personal and religious vaccine exemptions to higher education institutions while permitting universities to require proof of vaccination if exemptions and in-person options are preserved; the measure produced a protracted floor debate about teacher safety and public-health implications.

The Senate debated and passed legislation that would apply existing vaccination-exemption rules to institutions of higher education while allowing universities to require proof of vaccination if they continue to provide access to students with medical, personal or religious exemptions.

Senator Kennedy, sponsor, said the bill "is not focused on any one particular vaccine" and noted carve-outs for professional programs that already require immunizations (medical, nursing, pharmacy) and an exception where the health department acts to prevent communicable disease spread. "They may require proof of vaccination as long as they provide access to the possibility for these exemptions," Kennedy said in response to questions.

Opponents warned the measure could undermine efforts to reopen schools safely and said it has the potential to exempt broader vaccination requirements post‑COVID. Senator Weiler called the bill "using COVID as an excuse" to expand exemptions and said it lacked an expiration clause. Senator Reby, speaking as a teacher, said she could not support a policy that would force educators into risk amid emerging, more infectious strains.

Supporters including Senator Johnson and the Utah System of Higher Education said the bill is designed to preserve individual choice while maintaining access to higher-education in-person instruction and that stakeholders participated in drafting. Following extended debate, the Senate recorded votes under suspension of rules and returned the bill to the House.