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House enshrines parental authority on excused absences, bars medical-documentation requirement

Utah House of Representatives · February 5, 2021
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Summary

House Bill 116 bars school districts from requiring medical documentation to excuse a student's absence, asserting parental authority; supporters said it protects disadvantaged families while opponents warned it could open the door to abuse and reduce grounds for neglect investigations. The House passed the bill 48-22.

The Utah House passed legislation barring school districts from requiring medical documentation to excuse a student's absence, framing the measure as a protection for parental decision-making and low-income families.

Representative Robertson, sponsor of House Bill 116, said the bill ensures parents retain primary responsibility to excuse their children and prevents school policies that impose medical-note requirements that can burden disadvantaged families. "This bill is very simple. It says that a school district... may not require medical documentation to provide a child to the school an excused absence," Robertson said.

Opponents raised concerns about potential abuse and the ability of child-protection authorities to investigate educational neglect. Representative Briscoe, a public-school teacher, cautioned that some parents might exploit looser documentation standards; Representative Nelson urged balance and warned the measure may remove legal bases for DCFS referrals for educational neglect.

Representative Robertson said code sections addressing neglect remain and that the bill is not intended to prevent investigations where abuse or neglect is present. The House passed HB 116 with 48 yeas and 22 nays; the bill will be transmitted to the Senate.