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Committee approves bill to standardize school board terms, move elections to general cycle and set term limits

EDUCATION COMMITTEE - SENATE - Mar 15, 2023 · March 15, 2023

Summary

SB 389 would standardize school board terms at four years, move elections to even-year general elections to boost turnout, and set a 16-year consecutive-term limit; the Arkansas School Board Association and administrators opposed the measure citing technical complications and potential unintended consequences, but the committee voted the bill out as amended.

Sponsor told the committee SB 389 would require uniform 4-year terms for school board members, shift elections to gubernatorial and presidential general-election years to increase turnout, and cap consecutive service at 16 years. The sponsor said staggering would preserve continuity and that an amendment added cosponsors.

Dan Jordan of the Arkansas School Board Association and Mike Martin of the School Administrators Association testified against the bill, arguing it could concentrate many board races on the same general-election ballot, reduce visibility for local school contests, increase candidate costs, complicate staggering and filing timelines, create restaggering complications after the decennial census and produce technical conflicts (including filing-period timing and vacancy statutes) that should be fixed before enactment.

Supporters, including Gary Newton of Arkansas Learns, said moving elections to high-turnout cycles has already produced record turnouts in districts that aligned school elections with general elections and argued the measure would standardize terms and reduce off-cycle confusion.

After testimony, the committee approved a do-pass motion as amended and directed sponsors to consider technical fixes during further legislative work to address filing timelines, staggering following redistricting, and term-limit definitions.

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