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After emotional testimony, committee advances bill to create Arkansas Community Remembrance Commission

EDUCATION COMMITTEE - SENATE · April 3, 2019
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Summary

Supporters told personal and historical stories while sponsors said the commission would document lynchings, develop curriculum and coordinate county remembrance; committee moved Senate Bill 591 forward amid debate about creating a new commission vs. using existing entities.

Supporters of Senate Bill 591 told the Senate Education Committee the legislation would create an Arkansas Community Remembrance Commission to document the state’s history of racial violence, coordinate county‑level remembrance initiatives, develop curriculum and support teacher training.

Clarissa Abdul Bey and Kwame Abdul Bey, co‑conveners of the Arkansas Peace and Justice Memorial Movement, testified the state has hundreds of documented lynchings across dozens of counties and described plans to work with university centers and teachers to build curriculum and public programming. Witnesses said the commission would seek private as well as public support, include both an expert advisory committee and grassroots appointees, and expire on a date included in the bill unless reauthorized.

Sponsor testimony stressed the educational purpose: documentation, curriculum development and teacher training. Committee members asked whether existing bodies (for example, the Martin Luther King Jr. Commission or the Department of Arkansas Heritage) could handle the work; authors and witnesses said those entities do important work but do not currently have the mandate or capacity to do the commission’s focused, statewide truth‑finding and public‑education mission.

Opponents and skeptics urged caution on creating a new state entity, asking about staffing, oversight and the effect on existing commissions. Sponsor representatives said they had consulted the Department of Arkansas Heritage and sought to rely on a mix of private funding and existing agency staff as needed.

Committee action: sponsor moved to pass the bill; the committee voted to move the measure forward for further consideration.

Why it matters: Backers argued the commission would make previously buried or localized histories widely available for teachers and communities and create a structured process for remembrance and curriculum creation; opponents feared duplication of bodies and raised cost and oversight questions.

What’s next: The bill advanced from committee and may be amended further or receive appropriations language as it moves to the floor.