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Clearlake adopts tobacco retail license, citing youth vaping concerns and new enforcement funding

Clearlake City Council · November 7, 2024
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Summary

Clearlake City Council unanimously adopted a tobacco retail licensing ordinance aligned with the county model, backed by a three‑year Department of Justice grant for local decoy operations and a license fee to fund ongoing compliance checks and administration.

Clearlake City Council voted unanimously on Nov. 7 to adopt an ordinance requiring tobacco retailers to obtain a city license and to subject noncompliant sellers to fines, suspension and possible revocation of the right to sell tobacco products.

County public‑health staff told the council the ordinance mirrors the recently adopted county law and is intended to reduce youth access to flavored and other tobacco products. Liberty Francis of the county tobacco education and prevention program said the county and its partners won a Department of Justice grant of about $383,000 to fund three years of local decoy operations and law‑enforcement overtime to test retail compliance.

“By having a local ordinance, that license fee will ensure that there is local compliance and enforcement checks,” Francis said, noting the grant will allow local youth decoys and law enforcement to conduct purchase surveys and decoy operations in the first three years. The ordinance would also create a single process for issuing and enforcing licenses across the county and participating cities.

The council heard more than a dozen public comments from students, educators and health advocates who described early‑age nicotine use in local schools. Andrea McBride, a senior at Lower Lake High School, described her own experience with nicotine and urged action: “I started vaping… and I was vaping until the age of 16. I didn’t realize the effects that I had on my life until I was in a hospital room.” Several school‑district speakers and public‑health groups urged swift adoption.

Council members asked how the program would be funded and enforced. Staff said annual license fees — preliminarily discussed in the $500 range — and the DOJ grant are intended to pay for administration, education and compliance checks, with fees scaled to the number of retailers and capped administrative costs. County staff said the program is designed to be self‑sustaining after the initial grant period.

The ordinance will be implemented through Health Services/Environmental Health, which will administer applications, inspections and compliance. County staff said tribal lands are not covered by the city ordinance unless a tribal retailer holds a state tobacco license and chooses to participate.

With the vote, councilmember Slootman moved adoption and Vice Mayor Overton seconded; the motion passed by unanimous roll call. Councilmembers thanked public‑health partners, school representatives and county staff for their work on the ordinance.

The city and county plan to begin retailer education, mailings and trainings immediately; the county aims to stagger implementation so jurisdictions can coordinate enforcement and education over the coming months.