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Division unveils omnibus elections bill, including end to PFD automatic registration and changed ballot deadlines

Alaska House State Affairs Committee · February 11, 2025
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Summary

House Bill 63, presented by the Division of Elections and Lt. Gov. staff, proposes operational reforms—move some REAA elections to odd years, remove Permanent Fund Dividend automatic voter registration, consolidate notice processes, shorten post‑election receipt windows and update early‑voting/absentee procedures—to reduce costs and speed results.

Director Carol Beecher and Kelly Howell of the lieutenant governor’s office presented House Bill 63, an omnibus elections package intended to address operational burdens revealed during recent elections and to improve efficiency.

Key provisions include moving Regional Educational Attendance Area (REAA) elections to odd years to reduce overlap with primary/general elections; removing the Permanent Fund Dividend (PFD) automatic voter registration mechanism; simplifying voter‑list notice procedures by eliminating a second forwardable notice; and changing absentee ballot receipt requirements so ballots must be received by election day rather than up to 10 (primary) or 15 (general overseas) days after.

Beecher cited program costs and low conversion rates for the PFD automatic registration: in 2024 roughly 76,550 notices were mailed, resulting in 9,056 added registrations of which 206 voted, and an estimated mailing/staff cost of more than $218,000. She said removing that automatic stream could reduce list noise and recurring expenses.

The director warned that altering early/absentee timelines has knock‑on effects: statutory windows for candidate withdrawal, ballot printing, and other deadlines would need adjustment. She said early voting (which requires direct access to the voter‑registration system and produces master registers at locations) differs from absentee in‑person voting and that renaming stations or moving time windows could impose fiscal and operational costs unless carefully drafted.

Other provisions address ballot postage, election‑booth standards, compensation for election board members, delivery methods for election materials, and timing of the absentee review board. Beecher said the bill includes options to preserve access for small communities and to allow modernized delivery channels beyond USPS.

Next steps: The committee ran out of time and the Division was asked to provide additional detail in writing and at a future hearing.