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Woburn council hears detailed briefing on MBTA Communities overlay, refers ordinance to committee and schedules further hearings

Woburn City Council · August 6, 2024
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Summary

Mayor Conkannon, planning staff and consultant Jeff Davis presented a draft MBTA Communities Act overlay zoning map covering roughly 54 acres near Anderson Station; councilors pressed on infrastructure, school impacts and mitigation and voted to send the draft to committee and continue the public hearing to Sept. 17.

Mayor Conkannon and planning staff presented a draft zoning overlay intended to put Woburn in compliance with the MBTA Communities Act and Amendment 3A, outlining a district concentrated around Anderson Station. Consultant Jeff Davis told the council the chosen configuration met statutory targets in the state’s compliance model: "You more than hit that, 2,667 units," he said, and described testing multiple scenarios before settling on a roughly 54‑acre contiguous district that meets acre‑count and density thresholds.

The ordinance would shift some downtown sites from special‑permit review to site‑plan review and create land‑use allowances intended to accommodate mixed‑use development, including multifamily housing. Planning Director John Cashel said the proposal largely relies on existing zoning allowances and therefore does not increase permitted heights or densities beyond what the district already permits; the key change is procedural (special‑permit to site‑plan review).

Councilors asked pointed questions about infrastructure, schools and local mitigation authority. Councilor Bowen pressed for clarity on how infrastructure and school impacts would be funded; planning staff and the consultant said guidelines envision shared costs and that, in practice, developers, the city and the state each bear a portion of infrastructure improvement expenses, and that the city retains the ability to require project‑level conditions. Jeff Davis said the statute limits local options such as imposing bedroom caps or unit caps per building: "The law does not allow communities to put that kind of cap on bedrooms or number of units per building." Councilor Demers and others expressed skepticism that zoning alone would protect affordability or limit traffic and urged robust committee and planning‑board review.

Several councilors and members of the public raised the condition of the Mishawam station and whether the state’s inclusion of that stop affected the city’s obligations. Davis replied that whether one or two stations are counted does not change the statutory unit capacity Woburn must accommodate, though he encouraged petitioning the state to remove poorly maintained stations from the list.

On unanimous voice votes the council received the communication, referred the proposed ordinance to the Ordinance, Charter and Rules Committee for detailed review, and continued the public hearing to the council’s Sept. 17 meeting. Next steps noted by the mayor and staff include the planning board public hearing scheduled for Aug. 13 and committee work on mitigation language and implementation details.