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Senate adopts retail‑theft framework that tiers penalties for repeat under‑$900 offenses

Vermont Senate · May 10, 2024
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Summary

The Senate accepted the H534 conference report, creating a tiered offense structure for retail theft below $900 and increasing penalties for repeat offenders while reducing penalties for very low‑value single offenses.

The Vermont Senate accepted and adopted the committee of conference report on H534, a bill addressing retail theft.

Senator from Chittenden Central summarized the conference approach: rather than aggregating separate low‑value thefts to reach a $900 felony threshold (a method earlier judged constitutionally risky), the bill creates first, second, third and fourth‑offense tiers for under‑$900 retail theft with escalating sanctions. The senator said first offenses above $250 would carry penalties up to a $500 fine and up to six months in jail, while the second offense could carry fines up to $1,000 and up to two years; subsequent offenses escalate to felony levels with more serious penalties.

He said the bill reduces the sentence for very low‑value first offenses (under $250) — reducing a prior six‑month term to 30 days — while stiffening penalties for aggregated offenses over $250. The conference adjusted the effective date to give state's attorneys time to prepare. The Senate accepted the committee of conference report by voice vote.