State fire marshal warns of increase in lithium‑ion battery fires; committee weighs inspection and labeling standards

Brian Allard, assistant director at the State Fire Marshal's Office, told the Commerce and Consumer Affairs committee the office has seen an increase in lithium‑ion battery fires over the last five years that has led to significant property damage. Allard urged consideration of third‑party inspection and clear labeling for batteries sold with e‑bikes, scooters and other personal electric mobility devices.

Allard said in the fire investigations the batteries themselves are often destroyed, making it hard to read labels and trace certification; nonetheless, he said there is evidence from other states that unapproved batteries have caused fires. He described vape pens as the most common battery‑related fire source in the collected data, followed by e‑bikes and other electric devices.

Members asked about ISO or international standards to include in legislation; Allard said industry groups had supplied ISO language that could be included if the bill is reintroduced. Legislators also asked practical safety questions about household storage, and Allard described his own precautions for storing battery packs that are not in daily use.

The committee did not take a final vote on the bill. Members acknowledged the issue may need continued attention and that any future bill should include clear certification language if it is refiled.