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Public split at Crow Wing County hearing on proposed Mission Lakes improvement district; vote set for Dec. 16
Summary
Crow Wing County held a packed public hearing over a proposed Mission Lakes Lake Improvement District (LID), with supporters citing steady funding to fight invasive species and opponents saying Upper Mission’s water quality doesn’t justify taxing all property owners. The board took no vote and will consider a resolution on Dec. 16.
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Crow Wing County commissioners heard more than a dozen residents on Nov. 25 during a public hearing over a petition to form the Mission Lakes Lake Improvement District, a taxing entity proposed to fund invasive species control and nutrient-reduction activities for Upper and Lower Mission lakes.
County staff told the board the petition met procedural thresholds: "On that petition there was 118 of the 218 property owners within the proposal LID that were in approval of it, which is a 54% which meets our policy guidelines," Jessica, county staff, told the commissioners. She reminded the board there would be no vote that day and that the board will consider a resolution to approve or deny the LID at its Dec. 16 meeting.
Proponents said the district would provide reliable, targeted funding for treatments, monitoring and grant matching that voluntary donations have not delivered. "The creation of a LID will result in an equal and consistent sharing of the cost of the resources needed to improve Mission Lakes," said John Zoy, president of the Mission Lakes Association, who described more frequent algae blooms and declining clarity as evidence of need. Several speakers including association members and a Lower Mission representative said a predictable $250 assessment would allow the lakes to pursue studies and secure state grant dollars.
Opponents questioned whether the proposal fairly apportions costs and whether Upper Mission requires intervention. "Upper Mission is at or above the goals or thresholds for all 4 levels of classification," said Kevin Schmidt, an Upper Mission property owner who cited Minnesota DNR and BWSR assessments and argued that much of previous treatment spending went to Lower Mission. He called the proposed assessment "ridiculously unfair" if it forces Upper Mission residents to subsidize Lower Mission's problems.
Speakers also debated outreach and petition practices. Some residents said they felt pressured when asked to sign and raised concerns that association meetings had restricted participation; association leaders and others denied that regular informational meetings were closed to nonmembers and pointed to broad outreach efforts, mailings and door-to-door contact over several years.
Technical limits and regulatory risk were raised as well. Witnesses and association representatives discussed DNR limits on herbicide application (noting a 15% littoral-area cap for associations and LIDs), treatment-cost differences across species, and potential tightening of state rules amid concern about PFAS and other chemicals.
County staff urged the board to review the petition against statutory findings of necessity, feasibility and public involvement and to reserve judgment until the Dec. 16 meeting. Jessica told commissioners that LID assessments cannot be raised above the advertised amount without restarting the petition process, and that upper and lower lakes could be organized as separate LIDs if that structure were presented.
The hearing drew a mix of retirees, seasonal residents and lake association members who offered both personal appeals to protect property values for future generations and technical critiques of studies and proposed treatments. The board closed the hearing without action and directed staff to return with the formal resolution and findings in mid-December.
Next step: commissioners will review the submitted findings of fact and statutory requirements and deliberate on Dec. 16; no final action was taken at the Nov. 25 meeting.

