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Middleton Landmarks Commission forwards ordinance edits to city attorney, agrees on key drafting changes

Middleton Landmarks Commission · May 2, 2025
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Summary

The Middleton Landmarks Commission reviewed revisions to the city's landmarks ordinance, agreed to several drafting and procedural clarifications (notification radius, appeals notice, plaque funding options, archaeology/public‑history language) and voted to send the draft to the city attorney for legal redrafting and possible expedited review.

The Middleton Landmarks Commission voted to forward its proposed edits to the city's historic landmarks ordinance to the city attorney for legal review after a detailed line‑by‑line discussion of drafting, procedure and implementation issues.

Commissioners spent the evening resolving editorial and substantive questions in the draft ordinance, including whether written approvals should expressly constitute a certificate of appropriateness, how to reference the Wisconsin State Historic Preservation Office and the National Register of Historic Places, a proposal to expand the public‑notice radius for historic‑district hearings from 200 to 500 feet, and language governing appeals and demolition holds. The body also discussed allowing privately funded markers or plaques in addition to city‑funded plaques; the commission noted its plaque budget is $1,000 per year and recommended allowing private contributions that meet city standards.

Why it matters: the changes are intended to bring Middleton's local ordinance into clearer alignment with state and federal processes and to protect the city's Certified Local Government (CLG) status. Commissioners repeatedly flagged language that could create ambiguity in practice — for example, a passage with a confusing double negative about approval and denial — and asked the city attorney to provide a cleaner, legally precise draft.

Key points and next steps: commissioners agreed to ask the city attorney to (1) reword a paragraph containing a double negative so approval/denial outcomes are clear, (2) draft a concise definition or guidance for what constitutes a 'good faith' marketing effort when owners seek to sell landmarked properties (the draft currently references a six‑month marketing period), (3) confirm whether written commission approval can be treated as a certificate of appropriateness or whether a separate form is required, and (4) add a certified‑mail requirement for final council determinations and a 30‑day appeal window consistent with circuit court practice. The commission also asked staff to prepare or refine application forms and instructions for owners about what materials to submit.

Actions taken: the commission made and approved a motion to forward the edited draft to the city attorney for legal clean‑up and to ask that, if the attorney returns revisions in time, the commission convene an extraordinary (virtual, if needed) meeting to review the attorney's redraft before it goes to the license & ordinance committee. The commission voted in favor of sending the draft; commissioners did not record a roll‑call tally in the transcript, but the motion carried.

Other items: commissioners removed a clause that risked jeopardizing the city's CLG status, clarified that building inspectors (not the landmarks commission) generally issue permits except in commercial or unusually large projects, and broadened the commission's public‑education language to include other communications (emails, website posts and presentations) in addition to pamphlets, with an expressed interest in including archaeological resources and tribal history where relevant.

The commission directed staff to forward the edits to City Attorney Matt Fleming and to return revised materials or an attorney's redraft for review. If the attorney's edits are available before the license & ordinance committee meets, commissioners instructed staff to notice an extraordinary meeting to approve the legal clean‑up and forward the ordinance on schedule.