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Lawmakers and experts warn of China‑centric supply chains; urge US‑India cooperation on APIs and critical minerals
House Foreign Affairs Subcommittee on South Central Asia · December 11, 2025
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Summary
Members raised U.S. dependence on China for pharmaceutical active ingredients and rare earths; witnesses recommended mapping inputs, targeted incentives, faster regulatory pathways, workforce training, and stockpile expansion in cooperation with India.
A panel exchange at the House subcommittee hearing focused on the United States’ dependence on China for critical supply chains, including pharmaceutical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and rare earths. A member warned that by some accounts Chinese manufacturers supply as much as 95%…
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