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Appeals court presses Commonwealth on whether Xbox in backpack made frisk impracticable

Judicial - Appeals Court Oral Arguments · January 7, 2026
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

In Commonwealth v. Graves the Commonwealth urged reversal of a suppression ruling, arguing video and officer testimony showed a bulky Xbox in an open, soft-sided backpack that made a pat-frisk futile; defense invoked Pagan and Rutledge principles, and the panel questioned whether the video alone supports a de novo factual finding.

Presiding Justice Ariane Bueno and the two-justice panel heard competing views over whether police should have frisked a defendant’s backpack before opening it.

Catherine Jansen, counsel for the Commonwealth, told the court the video and Detective Santos’ testimony show an Xbox protruding from a soft-sided backpack and argued that observation made a pat frisk “impracticable,” endorsing a direct search to locate a reported firearm. “You can see it’s taking…

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