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Council rejects mandatory FOIA library, adopts administration’s discretionary FOIA library

Richmond City Council · December 15, 2025
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Summary

After hours of public comment and debate, council defeated Councilmember Gibson’s mandatory FOIA‑library ordinance (2025‑210) and instead adopted the administration’s version (2025‑240), a compromise the majority said balanced transparency with privacy and operational concerns.

Richmond City Council on Dec. 15 considered two competing ordinances to establish an online Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) library and, after extensive public testimony, voted down the mandatory, councilmember‑sponsored version and adopted the administration’s alternative.

Councilmember Kenya Gibson’s ordinance (2025‑210) would have required routine publication of FOIA requests and the city’s responsive records in a searchable online library with limited, law‑based exceptions. Gibson and many public commenters — including tenants from Gilpin Court, open‑government advocates and the Virginia Coalition for Open Government — argued mandatory publication reduces gatekeeping and strengthens public oversight. Megan Rhine, executive director of the Virginia Coalition for Open Government, told council that the library should “be a repository for the public’s records, not a curated exhibit.”

The administration’s ordinance (2025‑240), presented by FOIA manager Julia Holmes and communications director Ross Cattro, would also create a searchable FOIA repository but included discretionary criteria intended to balance transparency with privacy and security concerns and to manage staff capacity. Holmes said the city has procured FOIA‑management software and plans a pilot library rollout in the coming months.

Council discussion highlighted two competing priorities: some members and many public witnesses favored mandatory, routine publication to prevent ad hoc withholding; others worried that releasing records without context could mislead residents and that privacy and staffing constraints necessitate discretion. Councilwoman Jones emphasized equity and said “transparency without context can be very misleading.” Vice President Jordan (GovOps chair) and other members said they supported the administration’s approach as a pragmatic step forward.

Council first voted on Gibson’s ordinance (2025‑210); the motion failed. The council then voted to adopt the administration’s ordinance (2025‑240), which passed by roll call.

What happens next: The administration said it will pilot FOIA software and aims to implement the library in the months ahead with the approach set out in ordinance 2025‑240. The city’s FOIA manager and legal staff will develop implementation details and the policy rubric included in the adopted ordinance.