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House moves modest KPERS 3 benefit change after debate over long-term costs

2353642 ยท February 20, 2025
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Summary

Lawmakers approved a change shifting some CAPERS 3 excess investment gains to employees (raising the employee share above a lower threshold) and debated long-term budget and intergenerational equity consequences.

The House reported favorably on House Bill 20-86, a measure adjusting the distribution of excess investment returns for KPERS (Kansas Public Employees Retirement System) members in the KPERS 3 tier.

What the bill would change Sponsors described the change as a minor adjustment to the KPERS 3 dividend formula: instead of sharing 75% of returns above 6% with employees, the bill lowers the threshold to 5% and would allocate 80% of returns above that threshold to employees. Proponents said the tweak is prospective only; it applies to future distributions and is designed to modestly increase retirement accumulation for KPERS 3 members without changing the guaranteed baseline credit.

Fiscal and policy debate Floor debate focused on budget and intergenerational implications. Supporters argued the change modestly increases benefits for workers (sponsors estimated an average boost to future KPERS 3 accounts of roughly 10% in prospective accruals) while imposing only a small increase in employer contributions over time (sponsors estimated a portion of the increase would be smoothed over employer contribution schedules). Opponents cautioned the long-term impact on the systemโ€™s amortization schedule and the state general fund, warning it would add to the employer contribution in future years and could complicate already sensitive amortization timelines.

Outcome The House reported the bill favorably in the Committee of the Whole after floor questions and comments; the bill advances to the next stage for consideration of any fiscal and appropriation adjustments in conference committee or subsequent floor action.

Ending Supporters framed the change as an affordable, targeted improvement to KPERS 3 that improves recruitment and retention. Critics argued any benefit changes should wait until the systemโ€™s longer-term funding trajectory is clearer; appropriations and actuarial analyses will determine the exact budget impact going forward.