Panel backs tougher nuisance-abatement penalties and foreclosure timing changes

Civil Justice and Claims Subcommittee · January 21, 2026

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Summary

HB481 would boost fines for prolonged public nuisances, remove the $15,000 cap on total fines, allow attorney fees in cost recovery, and adjust foreclosure timing for unpaid liens; sponsor cited a tragic local homicide as rationale and the committee approved the bill after a grammatical amendment.

Representative Booth presented HB481 to strengthen local governments’ ability to abate persistent public nuisances. Key changes include increasing the maximum daily fine to $500 per day after one calendar year, removing the $15,000 aggregate fine cap, allowing nuisance abatement boards to include attorney time and labor, and revising foreclosure procedures to allow foreclosure after three months in certain cases following a two-year abatement period.

The sponsor framed the measure with a local example in which a rental complex with longstanding nuisance issues was the site of a violent crime; he and supporters said the existing $15,000 cap does not provide sufficient leverage against out-of-state owners or persistent problems. Members questioned the timeline mechanics for foreclosure and whether sections of the Florida Bar had weighed in; the sponsor said he had not yet received bar input and would follow up.

A grammatical amendment was adopted; several stakeholders including the Orange County Sheriff’s Office and the Florida League of Cities waived in support. The committee voted 15-0 to report HB481 favorably.