Subcommittee gently lays on table bill to cap mandatory non‑education fees at 3% amid university concerns

Virginia House Higher Education Subcommittee · January 28, 2026

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Summary

House Bill 436 would classify essential student‑service fees as tuition and cap growth of mandatory non‑education/general fees at 3% per academic year to improve transparency and predictability; universities warned the change could affect financing of previously committed projects and debt; the subcommittee gently laid the bill on the table with a 5–3 vote.

House Bill 436 aimed to increase transparency and restrain rapid growth in mandatory fees by (1) defining essential student‑service fees (health, immigration, tech services) as part of tuition and mandatory education and general fees for state support purposes and (2) capping annual growth in mandatory non‑education/general fees for Virginia students at 3% from one academic year to the next.

The patron (Speaker 9) framed the measure as protecting students from unpredictable fee increases while allowing institutions flexibility to manage costs. University representatives, including one from James Madison University (Speaker 20), Virginia Tech (Speaker 19), and Old Dominion University (Kelsey Wilkinson, Speaker 22), said the bill could materially alter how institutions finance projects—particularly debt issued for facilities such as student health centers—and asked to continue conversations about affordability while weighing the financing implications.

Student advocates (Kalia Harris, Speaker 22) supported the cap as a way to reduce hidden costs and unpredictable fees that increase student debt. After discussion, Delegate Clark (Speaker 11) moved to "gently lay" the bill on the table; the motion carried with a recorded voice that reported the motion accepted and a final tally of 5–3. The committee recognized the patron’s intent and encouraged continued work on the proposal.

The recorded action pauses formal consideration while leaving room for stakeholder negotiation on financing, transparency, and implementation details.