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Advocates and insurers clash over bill to raise insurers' medical-loss ratio to 90%

House Health Care and Wellness Committee · January 21, 2026
AI-Generated Content: All content on this page was generated by AI to highlight key points from the meeting. For complete details and context, we recommend watching the full video. so we can fix them.

Summary

House Bill 2283 would raise the medical-loss ratio to 90% for fully insured plans starting in 2027; patient groups and small-business advocates backed the change as a way to lower premiums, while major carriers warned it could destabilize markets and reduce consumer-facing services.

Representative Alicia Ruhl, prime sponsor of House Bill 2283, described the Patient Premium Value Act as a measure to ensure a greater share of premium dollars go to direct patient care rather than administration or profit, arguing tighter medical-loss ratios will improve affordability and reduce out-of-pocket costs.

Kim Weidner, committee staff, summarized the bill and the current federal MLR framework under the Affordable Care Act: federal rules set MLR minimums at 80% for individual/small group plans and 85% for large-group plans. HB 2283 would establish a 90% floor for fully insured individual, small-group and large-group…

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