Medicaid officials outline enrollment, $9.365 billion FY25 expenditures and new anomaly‑detection tools

Joint Interim Committees · January 29, 2026

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Summary

Medicaid staff told lawmakers the program covered about 1,051,920 Alabamians, expended $9.365 billion in FY25 (72% federal), and is deploying anomaly‑detection tools to speed program‑integrity reviews.

Medicaid officials told the committee the program covered roughly 1,051,920 Alabamians and that FY25 expenditures totaled about $9.365 billion, roughly 72 percent federal and 28 percent state dollars.

The commissioner noted that Medicaid finances drive health care infrastructure — "$10,000,000,000 expended into the economy is crucial" — and described a $94 million carryforward the agency brought into the current budget. Officials said the governor’s recommended budget otherwise levels funding and that uncertainties remain around utilization, drug approvals and federal rule changes.

Program integrity and operations: Medicaid staff described a new anomaly‑detection system that uses pattern recognition to flag high‑utilization billing and other outliers for the agency’s program‑integrity investigators. The commissioner said the tool will accelerate detection and routing of suspicious billing to investigators but cautioned anomalies do not always indicate wrongdoing.

Enrollment and populations: Officials noted Medicaid covers over half of births in the state, more than 50 percent of children at points in the year, and emphasized the program’s role in rural provider revenues and hospital operations. Lawmakers asked about carryforward projections for FY27; officials said the FY27 funding need is an estimated 3% higher than FY26 assumptions but stressed the uncertainty of post‑pandemic utilization.

The agency offered to provide more refined carryforward and projection data as FY26 progresses.