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Committee approves updates to Child Fatality Review Commission procedures and timelines

Georgia Senate Children and Families Committee
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Summary

The committee passed SB 383 (LC 630021) to modernize the Child Fatality Review Commission law: add local hospital and school representatives, update terminology around infant deaths, and change preliminary report timing from 48 hours to seven days to allow complex investigations to complete without delaying death certificates for families.

The Georgia Senate Children and Families Committee passed Senate Bill 383 on Thursday to update the Child Fatality Review Commission law and align reporting with modern investigative practices.

Chair introduced the agency bill (LC 630021) and invited Georgia Bureau of Investigation staff to explain proposed changes. Ashley, a GBI representative, said the bill would clarify the roles of review committees and medical examiners, add a local hospital representative and a school-system representative to suggested local committee membership, require agency representation at annual training for consistency across counties, and update outdated wording. "We have changed that wording to sudden death when an infant is in apparent good health, including sudden infant death syndrome, sudden unexplained infant death, and sleep related," Ashley said.

On timelines, GBI staff told the committee that prior statutory deadlines (for example, a 48-hour preliminary report requirement) were impractical for complex investigations such as detailed abuse inquiries or cases requiring additional testing and medical-record review. The bill changes the preliminary-report timeline to seven days to allow reviews to incorporate completed autopsy results and other information; Ashley said the change "shouldn't impact the families at all" and should not delay death certificates or returning a child to their family.

Senator Payne moved to pass the bill (LC 630021); Senator Jackson seconded. The committee voted by raised hands and the chair announced the motion carried.

SB 383 passed committee with the amendments and clarifications described; supporters said the changes are intended to improve the accuracy and completeness of the state's annual reporting on child fatalities.