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NCPC previews Pennsylvania Avenue overhaul, aims to replace 1974 plan and fix fragmented governance
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Summary
NCPC staff outlined the Pennsylvania Avenue Initiative to update the 1974 master plan for the stretch between the White House and the U.S. Capitol, citing fractured agency responsibilities and an 87‑acre planning area; concept review is expected in April with final acceptance targeted in 2027.
NCPC staff presented an update on Feb. 5 on the Pennsylvania Avenue Initiative, a multiagency effort to replace the 1974 Pennsylvania Avenue Development Corporation master plan and develop a coordinated public‑space master plan and an implementation framework for the 1.2‑mile stretch between the White House and the U.S. Capitol.
Planner Karen Scheerhold described Pennsylvania Avenue as "a cultural resource" that has served as the nation’s ceremonial front street since L'Enfant's 1791 plan, and said the avenue today suffers deferred maintenance, jurisdictional fragmentation and excessive roadway capacity that limit its use as a unified public space.
The initiative seeks to address three core problems: aging infrastructure and materials, a complex below‑grade utility and infrastructure network, and a fragmented management regime that divides responsibilities among the General Services Administration, the National Park Service, NCPC and the District of Columbia. Staff emphasized the need for a plan that treats the avenue as a single, usable ceremonial and everyday public realm rather than a set of disconnected jurisdictional pieces.
Project scope and schedule: NCPC staff said the planning area covers about 87 acres, including the avenue’s 1.2‑mile segment between the White House and the Capitol and 40 acres of adjacent public space. Two consultant teams are leading the work: the David Reuben Lang Collective (public‑space master plan) and HR&A Advisors (implementation and management framework). Staff anticipates concept review at NCPC in April, preliminary review in October and final review in early 2027, with Commission of Fine Arts reviews on a similar timetable and public comment opportunities throughout.
Commissioner feedback and governance concerns: Commissioners welcomed the initiative but repeatedly urged staff to focus on implementability and governance: Vice Chairman Levinbach warned that plans without clear champions and funding can languish, and several members said the initiative must produce a management structure and actionable, funded steps that multiple agencies can carry out. Staff said the initiative is developing design alternatives and a management approach in parallel so governance can inform design choices and vice versa.
Next steps: NCPC expects to return in April for concept review and to host public and regulatory sessions through the review process. Acceptance of a final plan will likely require legislative or agency actions for certain implementation elements, after which another entity would lead final design and construction.

