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After heated debate, committee directs staff to study proactive enforcement for Western Loudoun and adopts targeted Mountainside Overlay District relief

Transportation and Land Use Committee (TILAC) · January 22, 2026
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Summary

Following extensive debate over whether to add proactive enforcement officers in Western Loudoun, the committee asked staff to seek Board direction on proactive zoning enforcement for all non‑residential uses and approved a set of Mountainside Overlay District changes: administrative relief for small accessory encroachments, allowance for certain accessory structures in feature protection areas, a reduced 100‑foot spring setback and streamlined rules for minor grading, fences and driveway repairs.

The Transportation and Land Use Committee spent much of its Jan. 22 meeting on a contentious set of Mountainside Overlay District (MOD) and enforcement items.

On proactive enforcement, staff proposed dedicated enforcement capacity — including three new zoning enforcement FTEs working staggered hours to observe weekend/evening activity, compile a baseline inventory of non‑residential uses, and perform spot checks (including decibel readings). Supervisors split over scope: some argued a broad all‑non‑residential, full‑compliance approach is necessary to protect neighbors and public safety; others said a narrower program limited to noise/hours and fire/health standards or improved complaint‑referral processes would avoid overburdening small rural businesses.

After debate and a failed narrow amendment, the committee voted to direct staff to bring an action item to the Board seeking direction on whether to pursue proactive enforcement for all non‑residential uses in the Rural Policy Area — including compliance with zoning, building, fire and health requirements — and asked staff to return with a baseline inventory analysis to support any future program. The primary motion recorded a 3‑1‑1 outcome (three in favor, one opposed, one abstention) on the committee recommendation recorded to the Board.

On MOD substantive changes, the committee approved multiple staff recommendations to reduce friction for small, low‑impact improvements while keeping environmental protections: allowing up to 600 square feet of minor encroachment in highly sensitive MOD soils for non‑habitable accessory structures via administrative approval (staff must write standards), an administrative relief mechanism to allow limited non‑habitable accessory structures in feature protection areas if standards are met, and a countywide revision of spring‑feature protection from a 300‑foot MOD‑only buffer to a uniform 100‑foot setback. The committee also directed staff to expand the 600‑sq‑ft no‑grading threshold (in some contexts) to sensitive soils, exempt routine agricultural fences from grading permits, and allow repair/resurfacing of existing driveway footprints after storm damage subject to administrative criteria; those MOD motions passed unanimously.