Old courthouse faces demo vs. renovation debate; Ralph Bunche rehab and visitor center proposed
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Staff presented demolition and renovation options for the county's old courthouse, with a demolition estimate of about $550,000 and a remodel-plus-addition option substantially higher; community advocates urged phased work to open part of Ralph Bunche High School for museum and tenant use, estimating rehab at up to $10 million and seeking grant-ready public access.
The board reviewed three options for the old courthouse: continued study, issue an RFP to demolish (one estimate shown at $550,000), or issue an RFP to renovate (with remodel-and-addition figures substantially higher). Staff and Mr. Connolly cautioned that renovating older buildings carries change-order risk because interior conditions are incompletely known.
Several board members compared renovation versus demolition costs and potential reuse of the freed-up property for a visitor center or museum that could centralize county history and tourism functions. One board member suggested renovating the courthouse to house school administrative offices and building new preschools elsewhere as part of a domino effect of related projects.
Separately, community representatives and county staff discussed Ralph Bunche High School — listed on the Virginia State Historic Register and the National Register — and an advisory committee that produced a business plan estimating rehabilitation costs as $8–10 million (the advisory committee raised the target to $10,000,000 as a planning figure). Advocates said opening any portion of the site (for example, a foyer or gym) would unlock grant opportunities and allow tenant uses, including museum displays and community programming.
Community members noted hazardous materials and asbestos as a first-stage cost driver and asked the county to consider phased work so that a portion of the building could be opened to the public to qualify for more grant funding.
What's next: Staff will provide further cost comparisons and options in future CIP materials, and community groups indicated willingness to pursue grants and tenants if the county can make parts of the buildings publicly accessible.
Why it matters: The decision affects downtown redevelopment, preservation of historic materials (advocates pressed to preserve original courthouse bricks), and potential tourism and community programming.
