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Senate committee backs bill requiring legislative approval for Medicaid expansions, with emergency exception

Wyoming Senate · February 14, 2026
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Summary

Senate File 6 would freeze Medicaid eligibility at current levels and require any expansion be approved by the Legislature; a committee amendment allows temporary executive expansion during declared public-health emergencies, subject to legislative review.

Cheyenne — The Senate’s committee of the whole on Feb. 13 recommended Senate File 6, a bill that would require legislative approval before the state expands Medicaid eligibility, while including an emergency carve‑out for temporary action by the governor.

Senator Scott, who explained the bill on the floor, said the measure is intended to protect the Legislature’s control over large program changes and prevent administrative "mission creep." "If we're gonna have any expansion in the Medicaid program, it has to be approved legislatively," Scott said, describing the bill as a simpler statutory safeguard than prior efforts to codify detailed eligibility rules.

A standing committee amendment adopted during floor consideration allows the governor to implement temporary eligibility changes when there is a declared public-health emergency, but those temporary expansions would expire 30 days after adjournment of the next legislative session unless the Legislature acts to continue them.

Senators raised questions about how the bill interacts with CHIP and about Social Security number requirements for eligibility. Sponsors said the bill is intended to govern the Medicaid program specifically and not to disrupt federal CHIP coverage; they also said limited exceptions exist (for example, certain infectious‑disease or emergency services) so that lifesaving care would not be denied during practical contingencies.

The committee recommended SF6 do pass as amended. The measure is positioned as a protection of legislative budget and policy authority and as a mechanism to ensure any major program expansions go through the normal legislative process.

What happens next: SF6 moves forward with the committee’s recommendation. If enacted, the executive branch would retain limited temporary emergency authority but would need legislative approval for more persistent expansions to Medicaid eligibility.