Senate Commerce Committee hears wide-ranging debate over SB 418 'by right' housing bill

Feb 3, 2026

SB 418 would create a 'Buy Right Housing Development Act' to allow by-right approval for certain single-family homes, townhouses and ADUs with a 15-day deemed-approval window and optional third-party review; proponents argued it speeds housing production and protects property rights, while city officials warned it undermines comprehensive planning and local accountability.

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The Senate Commerce Committee held a hearing on Senate Bill 418, a proposal the bill text calls the Buy Right Housing Development Act, which would create an approval-by-right pathway for qualifying single-family homes, townhouses and accessory dwelling units (ADUs) and impose a 15-day timeline for agency action. Amelia Kovar Donahue, assistant reviser, summarized five main components: by-right approval for qualifying developments, optional third-party review if local authorities fail to act in 15 days, mandated allowances for certain building provisions for single-family residences under 3,000 square feet, an exemption from certain protest-petition provisions for owner-initiated single-family rezoning, and a statutory provision treating land within city limits as zoned for single-family residential use in addition to other zoning.

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