Lowell warns of $7.7M FY27 shortfall as ARPA sunsets and fixed costs climb
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Summary
City officials told a public listening session that the FY2027 general fund faces significant pressure from rising pension and health costs, lower investment income as ARPA funds wind down, and shifting school-aid dynamics, producing a projected $7.7 million gap before policy choices.
City Manager Tom Golden and Chief Financial Officer Connor Baldwin presented the City of Lowells FY2027 budget outlook at a public listening session, saying rising fixed costs and the end of one-time federal support will leave a significant general-fund gap.
"This coming fiscal 2027 budget is a challenging one for the city," Baldwin said, citing higher pension obligations, health-insurance increases and expanding debt-service needs as the principal drivers. The administrations video and staff presentation together estimated a $7,700,000 shortfall in the general fund to cover known cost increases before adding new programs.
Baldwin and the presentation highlighted several concrete pressures: pension obligations up about $2.7 million, health insurance projected to rise 10.9 percent, and an estimated $2.8 million increase in debt service. At the same time, the video noted the city expects modest growth in unrestricted general government aid (UGA) from the Commonwealth, while school aid increases and other demands complicate municipal budgeting.
The administration emphasized that the American Rescue Plan Act (ARPA) funds the city used for one-time investments are now largely spent; that reduced the balance earning interest and removed a prior source of general revenue. Baldwin said the city received approximately $76,000,000 in ARPA funds and intentionally deployed them for one-time capital and temporary personnel to avoid structural reliance on the dollars.
Officials said they will ask departments to prepare level-service budgets and 10% reduction plans; they reiterated community engagement opportunities ahead of formal council readings and public hearings in May. Residents were urged to comment by email or attend upcoming topical listening sessions on debt, public safety and other areas.
The session closed with staff inviting further questions and promising additional detail at the debt-focused listening session scheduled in two weeks.

