Committee adopts data‑center package with 5‑mile buffer narrowed to >50 MW projects
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Summary
CS/CS for HB 1007 passed the Commerce Committee after sponsor amendments that narrowed an initial 5‑mile siting buffer to apply only to data centers above 50 megawatts and added noise‑study and permitting conditions; business groups warned the measure could harm competitiveness while proponents said it protects ratepayers, water resources and transparency.
Representative Griffiths presented CS/CS for HB 1007 to create a regulatory framework for data‑center siting and operations, including provisions limiting nondisclosure agreements with economic development agencies, directing the Public Service Commission to develop minimum tariffs for large‑load customers, and creating consumptive‑use permitting guidance for large centers. The original 5‑mile prohibition on construction within 5 miles of a residence or school was a focal point of debate.
An amendment by Representative Gio Lombardo narrowed the prohibition so it applies only to data centers over 50 megawatts, clarified how the 5‑mile radius is measured, and required noise studies and federal/state compliance for large facilities. The Florida Chamber, TechNet and industry witnesses urged further narrowing and cautioned that forbidding NDAs and imposing categorical buffers could deter investment and hamstring due diligence. The sponsor said the changes are guardrails to protect homeowners, water supplies, and ratepayers while still allowing responsible development.
Members raised concerns about applicability near military bases, water consumption, and whether the measure would unduly limit urban counties. After debate and amendment adoption the committee reported the bill favorably.