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Commission debates human‑trafficking training for first responders; expert witnesses urge expanded programs, council defers resolutions

City Commission, City of Coral Gables · February 24, 2026
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Summary

Commissioner Castro proposed declarations and a training directive for firefighters and EMS on human trafficking and related abuse. Health‑care advocates told the commission the city should mandate additional, trauma‑informed training; police and fire chiefs described existing county‑wide protocols and task‑force work. After lengthy debate about scope, funding and legal limits, the commission voted to defer both resolutions for further work with chiefs and the state attorney’s office.

The Coral Gables City Commission spent the largest single block of its Feb. 24 meeting debating two related items intended to sharpen local responses to human trafficking and sexual assault. Commissioner Castro introduced a pair of resolutions: one recognizing first responders’ key role in identifying victims and another directing the city manager to require specialized training for firefighters, rescue and EMS staff within six months.

Two health‑care advocates who treat victims testified in favor. Dr. Linda Perez of the Miami‑Dade Sexual Assault Response Initiative urged passage and said training grounded in best practices is essential: “We want to make sure that we are giving our first responders the tools they need to be able to respond to these circumstances in a meaningful way,” she told the commission. Monivee Bettencourt, executive director of the same initiative, said ambulance and fire personnel encounter victims in clinical settings and should be trained in trauma‑informed care that preserves patient autonomy.

Police and fire leadership described existing protocols and regional coordination. Police Chief Hudak explained the department participates in a county‑level human‑trafficking task force and said officers work cases in collaboration with the state attorney’s office; he emphasized that, by law, police do not notify federal immigration authorities when someone is a victim or a necessary witness. Fire Department command described annual paramedic training and a common EMS protocol that includes vulnerability and abuse assessment; chiefs noted online training portals and annual testing of protocols.

The debate turned on operational details, legal constraints and whether the proposed resolutions would produce concrete changes. Some commissioners said the city already has robust protocols; others said the council should act now to set direction and unlock grant funding and county support. Commissioners also raised the need for public education and better resident reporting channels.

After more than two hours of discussion and public testimony, the commission moved to defer both resolutions to allow staff, the city manager, and chiefs to craft a more detailed implementation plan and to seek input from the state attorney’s office. The motion to defer passed with two commissioners voting no.

What’s next: Staff and the chiefs committed to convene a working group (including the state attorney’s task force if appropriate), review specialized training curricula, validate any state‑certified programs referenced by the sponsor, and return to the commission with a written training plan and funding options before the next meeting.