School board approves revisions to student policy after debate over protected-group language

York County School Board · February 23, 2026

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Summary

The York County School Board voted 3–1 on Feb. 23 to adopt revisions to Section J (students), after members debated language about protections for students, the policy’s treatment of others’ beliefs, bullying definitions tied to Virginia code, and immunization record requirements for homeschool students.

The York County School Board on Feb. 23 approved revisions to Section J (students) following debate over wording that board members said could affect how protections are applied in school settings.

Ms. Goodwin moved to adopt the revisions after several board members and staff discussed the policy’s language. Ms. Fairman opposed the measure, saying the change “opens the door to biological boys and biological girls spaces as well as vice versa and in their sports,” and raising broader concerns about how the revisions would be interpreted in athletics and single‑sex spaces. The motion passed 3–1.

School staff and counsel said the edits clarified the policy’s intent. A staff member explained the insertion was intended to make clear the policy covers actions taken based on a characteristic or on others’ belief that a student has that characteristic: “It is not the person's own belief. It is other people's belief that they have that characteristic,” the staff member said in response to board questions. Legal counsel said the bullying definition in the draft mirrors Virginia law: “It is defined through Virginia code as the imbalance of power … something repeated over time and with intent to do harm.”

Board discussion also addressed incident‑report procedures and whether a classroom removal reference meant an individual student’s removal; staff said the policy mirrors the Virginia code and procedures for documenting and notifying parents when a student is removed. Members asked about a text‑level typo and several page citations; administration acknowledged the editorial fixes and said the policy language intentionally reflected recent updates from the Code of Virginia.

The policy also includes language about immunization records; a board member asked whether homeschooled or exempted students would be required to submit immunization records. Administration replied that the requirement tracks Virginia code and that the disclosure referenced in the draft reflects that state standard.

The vote was recorded with Ms. Goodwin, Mr. Schafer and the chair voting yes and Ms. Fairman voting no. The board did not adopt any further amendments on the floor. The superintendent and staff said they would proceed with implementation steps consistent with state code and the revised policy language.

What happens next: The board’s adopted language will be incorporated into the division’s policy manual and published with the usual administrative materials; staff said they will make minor editorial corrections (typos and page references) and noted procedural training will follow to ensure consistent application.