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Lawmaker urges backing for HR 4307 to boost Labor Department trafficking detection

U.S. House of Representatives · March 3, 2026

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Summary

A lawmaker told the House that HR 4307 would require Labor Department training and an annual report to Congress on trafficking prevention, and warned proposed budget cuts and staffing declines could undermine enforcement unless matched by new funding.

A lawmaker rose on the House floor to urge support for HR 4307, the Enhancing Detection of Human Trafficking Act, saying the bipartisan bill—sponsored, the speaker said, by Chairman Wahlberg of Michigan and Representative Lucy McBath of Georgia—would require the Department of Labor to train enforcement staff on identifying and referring potential human-trafficking cases.

The lawmaker summarized the bill's core elements: the secretary of Labor would develop and implement training for Department of Labor enforcement personnel, officials would be instructed on how to refer potential trafficking cases to the Department of Justice and other appropriate authorities, and the department would produce a new annual report to Congress on trafficking-prevention efforts to inform future oversight.

The speaker argued that Department of Labor worker-protection agencies, including Wage and Hour investigators, are often "on the front lines" and may be the only federal officials positioned to encounter workers in exploitative conditions. The lawmaker listed common red flags investigators should be trained to recognize, including confiscated identification documents, withheld wages, restricted movement, threats and coercion.

The lawmaker warned that the Department's capacity is already strained and flagged the White House fiscal 2026 budget request as proposing nearly a 10% cut to the Wage and Hour Division and a reduction of roughly 250 positions for non-enforcement activities. The statement said Wage and Hour staff fell from a little over 1,400 in fiscal 2017 to about 1,200 in fiscal 2025—an 18% decline—while child-labor violations rose roughly 150% over the same period, and used those figures to argue for accompanying appropriations.

"No one should be forced to work under threats, abuse, or intimidation," the lawmaker said, urging colleagues to back the bipartisan proposal and noting that adequate funding is necessary to ensure investigators can carry out both existing enforcement and the bill's new responsibilities. The speaker yielded back the balance of their time.