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Council continues public hearing on ABC‑store zoning change after detailed downtown and licensing questions
Summary
Council heard staff and applicant presentations on a text amendment to reclassify ABC package stores from Highway Commercial to retail commercial, but deferred a decision to Aug. 4 to allow staff to prepare alternative redlines and maps showing district exclusions or conditional options.
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Belmont planning staff presented a zoning text amendment (TA 2025‑02) on July 7 proposing to remove “ABC package store/slash beer and wine exclusive discount store” as a permitted use in the Highway Commercial (HC) district and instead classify ABC stores as a retail commercial use with new, separate definitions for ABC stores and beer & wine stores.
Rachel Groban, the staff presenter, said the Planning Board recommended approval 5–1 and that peer cities commonly classify ABC stores as retail. She told council the state provides licensing oversight for ABC stores and staff did not believe additional local regulations were required beyond zoning classification changes.
Council members pressed staff and an ABC Commission representative on practical implications for downtown and neighborhood districts, proximity to schools and churches, state licensing radii/distribution rules, and whether the city should instead keep ABC stores as a distinct use listed by district or require conditional or special‑use review. An ABC Commission representative said the state’s review focuses heavily on financial viability and distribution and that there is not a simple fixed radius rule; planning staff said limiting ABC stores by district or requiring conditional zoning was feasible but would require additional redlines and might need further code edits.
Because council members requested maps and alternative redline language that would, for example, exclude downtown or list allowable districts explicitly, the council voted to continue the public hearing and related ordinance to the August 4, 2025 regular meeting to permit staff to prepare those materials.
Why it matters: The amendment would broaden where state ABC stores could locate by classifying them as retail in the land‑use code; council members expressed concern about impacts to downtown and near schools and sought greater clarity on how state licensing and local zoning would interact. Continued review will give staff time to prepare district‑specific approaches and potential conditional or special‑use paths for council consideration.
The public hearing was continued to Aug. 4, 2025 by motion and recorded vote; no adoption occurred July 7.

