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Planning commission approves zoning updates on renewable energy standards, adds review of substation setback

Montrose County Planning Commission · March 27, 2025
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Summary

Montrose County’s planning commission approved amendments to zoning regulations covering small-scale renewable energy, setbacks, signage, weed management and decommissioning, and asked staff to review whether the 500-foot substation setback can be reduced; the commission will forward the recommendation to county commissioners April 16.

The Montrose County Planning Commission on March 27 voted to recommend a package of zoning regulation changes addressing small-scale renewable energy facilities, power-generation definitions and standards, and related uses such as massage and natural medicine businesses.

Staff described several changes that were carried forward from prior meetings: renaming 'small-scale solar' to 'small-scale renewable energy' in definitions, clarifying how megawatts are calculated, ensuring minimum setbacks for zoning districts cannot be reduced by private agreements with neighbors, adding signage and down-shielded lighting requirements, adding drainage and surface-water hydrology review, refining maintenance and abandonment language, adding a weed-management plan and consultation with the county weed commission, and adding a requirement to document water-rights use where applicable.

Commissioners asked technical questions — including whether 'AC' should be spelled out as alternating current and how many acres per megawatt are assumed (staff discussed efficiencies and noted values vary) — and raised operational questions about enforcing negotiated setback agreements and adding timelines for decommissioning notifications. Staff said owner/operator contact information would be recorded in the permit file and that monitoring of negotiated agreements would rely on confirmation from adjacent owners.

A commissioner moved to approve the amendments with an additional condition to review and possibly reduce the 500-foot substation setback. The motion was seconded and the commission approved the package unanimously. The recommendation will be transmitted to the Board of County Commissioners for a hearing on April 16.

Why it matters: The amendments change how renewable facilities are defined and sited in Montrose County and add specific standards (drainage, weed management, signage and decommissioning) intended to reduce environmental, visual and maintenance impacts. The commission’s request to review the 500-foot substation setback signals an ongoing effort to align the new rules with utility standards.